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BUSI 320 Comprehensive Problem 1 solutions complete answers

BUSI 320 Comprehensive Problem 1 solutions complete answers 

 

Use the following information to answer the questions on page 2 below: 

Note:  all sales are credit sales.

 

Income Stmt info:
2018
2019
Sales 
 $        1,000,000 
 $        1,050,000 
less Cost of Goods Sold:
               400,000 
               432,000 
Gross Profit
               600,000 
               618,000 
Operating Expenses
               350,000 
               365,750 
Earnings before Interest  & Taxes
               250,000 
               252,250 
Interest exp
                 20,000 
                 20,400 
earnings before Taxes
               230,000 
               231,850 
Taxes
                 69,000 
                 69,555 
Net Income
 $            161,000 
 $            162,295 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet info:
12/31/2018
12/31/2019
Cash
                 25,000 
 $              30,000 
Accounts Receivable
                 50,000 
 $              54,000 
Inventory
               125,000 
 $            130,000 
Total Current Assets
 $            200,000 
 $            214,000 
Fixed Assets (Net)
 $            300,000 
 $            318,000 
Total Assets
 $            500,000 
 $            532,000 
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 $            110,000 
 $            119,900 
Long Term Liabilities
 $            180,000 
 $            175,000 
Total Liabilities
 $            290,000 
 $            294,900 
Stockholder's Equity
 $            210,000 
 $            237,100 
Total Liab & Equity:
 $            500,000 
 $            532,000 
 

Compute each of the following ratios for 2018 and 2019 and 
 
   indicate whether each ratio was  getting "better" or "worse" from 2018 to 2019
   and was "good" or "bad" compared to the Industry Avg in 2019
 
     (round all numbers to 2 digits past the decimal place)
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
2018
2019
Getting Better or Getting Worse?
2019 Industry Avg 
"Good" or "Bad" compared to Industry Avg
Profit Margin
 
 
 
0.11
 
Current Ratio
 
 
 
1.90
 
9uick Ratio
 
 
 
0.66
 
Return on Assets
 
 
 
.28
 
Debt to Assets
 
 
 
.50
 
Receivables turnover
 
 
 
18.00
 
Avg. collection period*
 
 
 
15.50
 
Inventory Turnover**
 
 
 
9.25
 
Return on Equity
 
 
 
0.55
 
Times Interest Earned
 
 
 
13.20
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*Assume a 360 day year
 
 
 
 
 
**Inventory Turnover can be computed 2 different ways.  Use the formula listed in the text 
 

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